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首頁英語詞典radicalradical英英釋意

radical

英 ['r?d?k(?)l] 美['r?d?kl]
  • adj. 激進的;根本的;徹底的
  • n. 基礎;激進分子;[物化] 原子團;[數] 根數

英英釋意


1. (chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule
2. an atom or group of atoms with at least one unpaired electron; in the body it is usually an oxygen molecule than has lost an electron and will stabilize itself by stealing an electron from a nearby molecule;
"in the body free radicals are high-energy particles that ricochet wildly and damage cells"
3. a person who has radical ideas or opinions
4. a character conveying the lexical meaning of a logogram
5. a sign placed in front of an expression to denote that a root is to be extracted
6. (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed;
"thematic vowels are part of the stem"