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vow

英 [va?] 美[va?]
  • n. 發(fā)誓;誓言;許愿
  • vt. 發(fā)誓;鄭重宣告
  • vi. 發(fā)誓;鄭重宣告

CET6TEM4IELTS中低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?vows;過(guò)去式:?vowed;過(guò)去分詞:?vowed;現(xiàn)在分詞:?vowing;

中文詞源


vow 誓言

來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)votum,承諾,對(duì)神發(fā)誓,來(lái)自PIE*wegwh,莊嚴(yán)的說(shuō),詞源同voice,vote.

英文詞源


vow
vow: see vote
vow (n.)
"solemn promise," c. 1300, from Anglo-French and Old French voe (Modern French v?u), from Latin votum "a promise to a god, solemn pledge, dedication; that which is promised; a wish, desire, longing, prayer," noun use of neuter of votus, past participle of vovere "to promise solemnly, pledge, dedicate, vow," from PIE root *wegwh- "to speak solemnly, vow, preach" (cognates: Sanskrit vaghat- "one who offers a sacrifice;" Greek eukhe "vow, wish," eukhomai "I pray"). Meaning "solemn engagement to devote oneself to a religious order or life" is from c. 1400; earlier "to bind oneself" to chastity (early 14c.).
vow (v.)
"promise solemnly," c. 1300, from Old French voer, from voe (see vow (n.)). Related: Vowed; vowing.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. I had to admire David's vow that he would leave the programme.
戴維發(fā)誓要離開(kāi)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,我不得不對(duì)他表示欽佩。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. While many models vow to go back to college, few do.
很多模特發(fā)誓要重回大學(xué)校園,但很少有人做到。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. I made a silent vow to be more careful in the future.
我暗暗發(fā)誓,日后要倍加小心。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. He took a vow of chastity and celibacy.
他發(fā)下守貞禁欲的誓言。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. He had broken his vow of poverty.
他違背了他安貧樂(lè)道的誓言。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句