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three

英 [θri?] 美[θri]
  • n. 三,三個
  • num. 三
  • adj. 三的,三個的

CET4TEM4考研CET6高頻詞基本詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?threes;

中文詞源


three 三

來自古英語 thri,三,來自 Proto-Germanic*thriz,三,來自 PIE*treyes,三,來自 PIE*trei,三,詞 源同 thrice,tertiary.-es,表復數。

英文詞源


three
three: [OE] Three goes back to a prehistoric Indo- European *trejes, which also produced Greek treis, Latin trēs, Russian tri, Sanskrit tráyas, etc. Its Germanic descendant was *thrijiz, which has evolved into German drei, Dutch drie, Swedish and Danish tre, and English three. Amongst three’s many relations in English are treble, trellis [14] (etymologically something made from ‘three threads’), trinity, trio [18], triple, tripod [17] (etymologically something with ‘three feet’), trivial and possibly also travail and tribe.
=> drill, testament, third, travail, treble, trellis, tribe, trinity, trio, triple, tripod, trivet, trivial
three (adj.)
Old English treo, fem. and neuter (masc. tri, trie), from Proto-Germanic *thrijiz (cognates: Old Saxon thria, Old Frisian thre, Middle Dutch and Dutch drie, Old High German dri, German drei, Old Norse trir, Danish tre), from nominative plural of PIE root *trei- "three" (cognates: Sanskrit trayas, Avestan thri, Greek treis, Latin tres, Lithuanian trys, Old Church Slavonic trye, Irish and Welsh tri "three").

3-D first attested 1952, abbreviation of three-dimensional (1878). Three-piece suit is recorded from 1909. Three cheers for ______ is recorded from 1751. Three-martini lunch is attested from 1972. Three-ring circus first recorded 1898. Three-sixty "complete turnaround" is from 1927, originally among aviators, in reference to the number of degrees in a full circle. Three musketeers translates French les trois mousquetaires, title of the 1844 novel by Alexandre Dumas père.

雙語例句


1. Three plus six makes nine.
3加6等于9.(注意,此句中的plus是 介詞,plussix是介詞短語,作three的 定語,因此,動詞用makes, 不用make ) .

來自《用法詞典》

2. Three hundred million dollars will be nothing like enough.
3億美元遠遠不夠。

來自柯林斯例句

3. After a three-weekend courtship, Pamela accepted Randolph's proposal of marriage.
經過3個周末的追求之后,帕梅拉接受了倫道夫的求婚。

來自柯林斯例句

4. Three prisoners were sharing one small cell 3 metres by 2 metres.
3個囚犯關在一個3米長2米寬的小牢房里。

來自柯林斯例句

5. The three parties will meet next month to work out remaining differences.
三方將在下個月會面,以解決余下的分歧。

來自柯林斯例句