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rigid

英 ['r?d??d] 美['r?d??d]
  • adj. 嚴格的;僵硬的,死板的;堅硬的;精確的

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞核心詞匯

詞態變化


比較級:?more rigid;最高級:?most rigid;副詞:?rigidly;名詞:?rigidity;

中文詞源


rigid 堅硬的,死板的,僵硬的

來自拉丁語 rigere,拉直,伸直,來自 PIE*reig,拉直,綁緊,使固定,詞源同 rig,reach.引申諸 相關詞義。

英文詞源


rigid (adj.)
early 15c., from Latin rigidus "hard, stiff, rough, severe," from rigere "be stiff," from PIE *reig- "stretch (tight), bind tightly, make fast" (cognates: Old Irish riag "torture," Middle High German ric "band, string"). Related: Rigidly.

雙語例句


1. She was a fairly rigid person who had strong religious views.
她相當頑固,宗教觀念極強。

來自柯林斯例句

2. He balanced his budgets by rigid control over public expenditure.
他通過嚴格控制公共開支保持預算平衡。

來自柯林斯例句

3. Andrew went rigid when he saw a dog, any dog, anywhere.
安德魯過去只要看見狗,無論在哪里,無論什么狗,都會嚇得一動不動。

來自柯林斯例句

4. Several colleges in our study have rigid rules about student conduct.
在我們的研究中,有幾所大學制定了嚴格的學生行為規則。

來自柯林斯例句

5. He had maintained a rigid diet, shedding some twenty pounds.
他嚴格地堅持節食,減了差不多20磅。

來自柯林斯例句