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puncture

英 ['p??(k)t??] 美['p??kt??]
  • vt. 刺穿;揭穿;削弱
  • vi. 被刺穿;被戳破
  • n. 穿刺;刺痕

TEM4IELTS低頻詞GRETOEFL擴(kuò)展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?punctures;第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?punctures;過(guò)去式:?punctured;過(guò)去分詞:?punctured;現(xiàn)在分詞:?puncturing;

中文詞源


puncture 小孔,小洞

來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)punctum,點(diǎn),刺點(diǎn),來(lái)自pungere,刺,擊,詞源同pungent,point.引申詞義小孔,小洞。

英文詞源


puncture (n.)
late 14c., from Late Latin punctura "a pricking," from Latin punctus, past participle of pungere "to prick, pierce" (see pungent).
puncture (v.)
1690s, from puncture (n.). Related: Punctured; puncturing.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Somebody else lent me a pump and helped me mend the puncture.
別人借給我一個(gè)打氣筒,又幫我補(bǔ)好了輪胎。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. An instrument called a trocar makes a puncture in the abdominal wall.
一種叫做套管針的工具在腹壁上刺了一個(gè)孔。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. The tyre is guaranteed never to puncture or go flat.
這種輪胎保證永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)被扎破或撒氣。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. Obviously the puncture threw me a little, but I'm reasonably happy.
顯然,輪胎扎破讓我感到有些意外,不過(guò)我還是挺開(kāi)心的。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. Somebody helped me mend the puncture.
有個(gè)人幫我修補(bǔ)扎破的輪胎。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句