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prim

英 [pr?m] 美[pr?m]
  • adj. 拘謹(jǐn)?shù)模徽麧嵉模淮舭宓?/li>
  • vt. 使顯得一本正經(jīng);把…打扮得整整齊齊
  • vi. 顯得一本正經(jīng)
  • n. (Prim)人名;(法、德、匈、捷、瑞典、西、葡)普里姆

GRE擴(kuò)展詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


副詞:?primly;

助記提示


1、prim- => prim.
2、古板,古也,like first age people, like ancient people.
3、古板的。=> 拘謹(jǐn)?shù)模槐菊?jīng)的,端端正正的。
4、就像原始人似的,非常古板、呆板、拘謹(jǐn),一點(diǎn)也不靈活、變通、自在。

中文詞源


prim 一本正經(jīng)的,古板的

來自古法語prim,精致的,精確的,來自拉丁語primus,最早的,最好的,詞源同prime.后引申詞義過分注重舉止的,一本正經(jīng)的,古板的。

英文詞源


prim
prim: [18] Prim etymologically means ‘first’. It comes from Old French prime, the feminine form of prin ‘fine, excellent’, which went back to Latin prīmus ‘first’ (source of English prime). The English meaning developed through a derogatory ‘overrefined’.
=> first, prime
prim
1680s (v.) "to assume a formal, precise demeanor," perhaps from French prim "thin, small, delicate," from Old French prim "fine, delicate," from Latin primus "finest," literally "first" (see prime (adj.)). Later, "deck out, dress to effect" (1721). Attested as a noun from 1700. The adjective, the sole surviving sense, is from 1709. A cant word at first. Related: Primly; primness.

雙語例句


1. We tend to imagine that the Victorians were very prim and proper.
我們傾向于把維多利亞時(shí)代的人想象得非常古板、中規(guī)中矩。

來自柯林斯例句

2. On her blonde wavy hair, the white hat looked nicely prim.
這頂白色的帽子戴在她金色的卷發(fā)上顯得非常雅致。

來自柯林斯例句

3. You can't tell her that joke—she's much too prim and proper .
你可別跟她講那個(gè)笑話,她這個(gè)人古板正經(jīng)得要命。

來自《權(quán)威詞典》

4. She's too prim to enjoy rude jokes!
她太古板,不喜歡聽粗野的笑話!

來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》

5. It was a strange conjunction — the prim serious young Queen and the elderly, cynical Whig.
那是奇特的組合——古板嚴(yán)肅的年輕女王和上了年紀(jì) 、 玩世不恭的維新黨成員相組合.

來自《簡(jiǎn)明英漢詞典》