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portray

英 [p??'tre?] 美[p?r'tre]
  • vt. 描繪;扮演

TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6GRE中低頻詞常用詞匯

詞態變化


第三人稱單數:?portrays;過去式:?portrayed;過去分詞:?portrayed;現在分詞:?portraying;

助記提示


1、por- "forth" + traire "trace, draw" from Latin trahere "drag, draw, pull".
2、字面意思為:trace, draw forth. => draw, paint (something).

中文詞源


portray 描繪,描畫

來自古法語portraire,描繪,描畫,來自por-,向前,traire,拉,來自拉丁語trahere,拉,詞源同draw,drawing,tract.字面意思即向前拉,延展,引申詞義描繪,描畫等。拼寫可能受tray影響俗化。

英文詞源


portray (v.)
mid-13c., "to draw, paint" (something), from Anglo-French purtraire, Old French portraire "to draw, to paint, portray" (12c.), literally "trace, draw forth," from por- "forth" (from Latin pro-; see pro-) + traire "trace, draw," from Latin trahere "to drag, draw" (see tract (n.1)). Meaning "depict in words, describe" is from late 14c. Related: Portrayed; portraying.

雙語例句


1. He has worked hard in recent months to portray New York in a better light.
最近幾個月里他努力從更積極的角度來描繪紐約。

來自柯林斯例句

2. That's what we tried to portray in the book, this feeling of opulence and grandeur.
那就是我們在書中竭力描繪的——一種富麗堂皇的氣派。

來自柯林斯例句

3. It is still not considered proper to portray Christ in a play or film.
人們仍然認為在戲劇或電影中再現基督的形象是不妥當的.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

4. It would be wrong to portray his life as a calculated ascent to power at any cost.
如果把他的一生描述成不惜任何代價一心想向上爬,那就錯了。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Now, as for the Democrats, they've been able to use this issue quite effectively to portray the president as insensitive.
然而,對民主黨人來說,他們成功利用了這個問題來渲染總統的麻木不仁。

來自柯林斯例句