incur
英 [?n'k??]
美[?n'k?]
- vt. 招致,引發;蒙受
CET6TEM8IELTSGRE考研TOEFL中低頻詞核心詞匯
詞態變化
第三人稱單數:?incurs;過去式:?incurred;過去分詞:?incurred;現在分詞:?incurring;
助記提示
1. in- "into, in, on, upon" + curr- => incurr- => incur.
2. => lead sth run into sb.
3. => befall, happen, occur to.
4. 兩個相同字母結尾的詞根,當其后不加后綴時,往往會將這兩個相同字母縮略為一個字母。eg: incur, abhor.
2. => lead sth run into sb.
3. => befall, happen, occur to.
4. 兩個相同字母結尾的詞根,當其后不加后綴時,往往會將這兩個相同字母縮略為一個字母。eg: incur, abhor.
中文詞源
incur 招致,導致
in-,進入,使,-cur,跑,詞源同course,current.即跑進來,引申詞義招致,導致。
英文詞源
- incur (v.)
- early 15c., from Anglo-French encurir, Middle French encourir, from Latin incurrere "run into or against, rush at, make an attack;" figuratively, "to befall, happen, occur to," from in- "upon" (see in- (2)) + currere "to run" (see current (adj.)). Related: Incurred; incurring.
雙語例句
- 1. Any expenses you may incur will be chargeable to the company.
- 你的所有開銷均由本公司支付。
來自《權威詞典》
- 2. Any costs that you incur will be reimbursed in full.
- 你的所有花費都將全額付還.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 3. While that option would incur fewer casualties, it would not be militarily effective.
- 盡管那種選擇造成的傷亡人數可能會更少,卻并不能取得軍事上的勝利。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Customers will only incur additional call charges if the call is diverted outside the UK.
- 只有當電話被轉接到英國之外,客戶才會被加收額外的電話費。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. I haven't as much to risk if I incur your displeasure.
- 即使惹你不高興,我也沒多大風險可擔.
來自辭典例句