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immunize

英 美['?mj?'na?z]
  • vt. 使免疫;賦予免疫性

CET6TEM8GRE低頻詞暢通詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?immunizes;過去式:?immunized;過去分詞:?immunized;現(xiàn)在分詞:?immunizing;名詞:?immunization;

助記提示


1、im- "not, opposite of" => "這里引申為:free from, exempt from" + mun- + -ize.
2、字面含義:free from or exempt from public service or duty, exempt from service or obligation. 也就是不用做公共服務(wù),免除了公共服務(wù)。
3、按咱們古代的說法:就是不用服勞役。由此引申為:豁免、免除、免疫。

英文詞源


immunize (v.)
1889, from immune + -ize. Related: Immunized; immunizing.

雙語例句


1. This gas mask can immunize you against poison gas.
防毒面具能使你免遭毒氣襲擊.

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2. Drinking regularly can improve physical quality and enhance ability to immunize.
經(jīng)常飲用牛奶能提高人的身體素質(zhì),增強人體的免疫能力.

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3. After testing, this vaccine could be used to immunize individuals at high risk for SARS exposure.
經(jīng)過測試, 這種疫苗可用來免疫與SARS病毒接觸的高危人群.

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4. Using highly pure C - reactive protein ( CRP ) to immunize rabbits, a high titer anti - CRP anti - serum was obtained.
采用高純度的C反應(yīng)蛋白 ( crp ) 免疫兔, 獲取高效價的 crp 抗體.

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5. To immunize people against H 5 N 1, two injections of the vaccine approximately one month apart are needed.
為獲得對H5N1的免疫力,大約一個月需要分別注射該疫苗兩次.

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