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hesitate

英 ['hez?te?t] 美['h?z?tet]
  • vi. 躊躇,猶豫;不愿
  • vt. 躊躇,猶豫;有疑慮,不愿意

CET4TEM4考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?hesitates;過(guò)去式:?hesitated;過(guò)去分詞:?hesitated;現(xiàn)在分詞:?hesitating;名詞:?hesitation;

中文詞源


hesitate 猶豫,躊躇,遲疑不決

來(lái)自拉丁語(yǔ)haerere,粘著,粘附,來(lái)自PIE*ghais,粘結(jié),詞源同adhere,inherent,adhesive.

英文詞源


hesitate
hesitate: [17] Etymologically, to hesitate is to become ‘stuck’. The word comes from Latin haesitāre, a derivative of haerēre ‘hold fast, stick’ (which gave English adhere). The underlying idea is of being ‘held back’, or in speech of ‘stammering’, and hence of being unable to act or speak promptly or decisively.
=> adhere
hesitate (v.)
1620s, from Latin haesitatum, past participle of haesitare (see hesitation). Related: Hesitated; hesitating.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Today I might hesitate to turn in a burglar.
現(xiàn)在讓我把入室竊賊送交警方,我可能會(huì)有所顧慮。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. Do not hesitate to laugh at anything you find amusing.
只要覺(jué)得好笑就盡管笑。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. This could make your superiors hesitate to trust you with major responsibilities.
這樣會(huì)使上級(jí)不敢對(duì)你委以重任。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. She didn't hesitate to tell intrusive photographers to "naff off".
她毫不客氣地叫那些煩人的攝影者“滾開(kāi)”。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. They don't hesitate to open fire when confronted by police.
他們?cè)庥鼍鞎r(shí)毫不猶豫地開(kāi)火。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句