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gird

英 [g??d] 美[ɡ?d]
  • vt. 束縛;佩帶;做準備
  • vi. 準備;嘲罵
  • n. 嘲笑

暢通詞匯

詞態變化


第三人稱單數:?girds;過去式:?girded;過去分詞:?girded;現在分詞:?girding;

助記提示


1. yard (Old English geard "enclosure") => gird "put a belt or girdle around; encircle, surround".
2. gird + -er => girder.
3. 同源詞:garth, gird, girth, girdle.
4. 其它相關的同源詞:garden, yard, orchard.

中文詞源


gird 系上

來自PIE*gher, 圍,繞,詞源同yard,garden.

英文詞源


gird (v.)
Old English gyrdan "put a belt or girdle around; encircle; bind with flexible material; invest with attributes," from Proto-Germanic *gurdjan (cognates: Old Norse gyrea, Old Saxon gurdian, Old Frisian gerda, Dutch gorden, Old High German gurtan, German gürten), from PIE *ghr-dh-, suffixed form of root *gher- (1) "to grasp" (see yard (n.1)). Related: Girded; girding.
Throughout its whole history the English word is chiefly employed in rhetorical language, in many instances with more or less direct allusion to biblical passages. [OED]
As in to gird oneself "tighten the belt and tuck up loose garments to free the body in preparation for a task or journey."

雙語例句


1. David gird up his loinsand go out to meet the giant goliath.
大衛準備就緒,出去與巨人歌利亞交戰.

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2. Gird your loins, sharpen your steel, you will soon be tested.
系好你的盔甲, 磨利你的武器, 很快你的技巧就會得到檢驗.

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3. The safety and stability of gird is a whole systematic engineering issue.
電網的安全穩定是一個整體性的系統工程.

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4. A standard switchyard connects the coilPCS to the utility gird.
線圈與PCS經 標準開關站與電力網聯接.

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5. Can the British gird up their loins and move ahead?
英國人能鼓足勇氣繼續前進 嗎 ?

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