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descant

英 ['desk?nt] 美['d?sk?nt]
  • vi. 唱歌;評(píng)論
  • n. 曲調(diào);評(píng)論;歌曲
  • adj. 最高音的

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?descants;

中文詞源


descant 高于主旋律的曲調(diào)

des-, 分開,散開,同dis-. -cant, 唱,吟唱,詞源同chant, cantata. 原義為對(duì)唱,對(duì)和,后指高于主旋律的曲調(diào)。

英文詞源


descant
descant: [14] Etymologically, descant is a parallel formation to English part song. English acquired it via Old French deschant from medieval Latin discantus ‘refrain’, a compound noun formed from the prefix dis- ‘a(chǎn)part’ and cantus ‘song’. The notion originally underlying it is of a separate vocal line ‘a(chǎn)part’ from the main musical theme. The Middle English form of the word was deschaunt; descant represents a partial 16th-century reversion to Latin discantus.
=> canto, chant
descant (n.)
late 14c., from Old North French descant (Old French deschant), from Medieval Latin discantus "refrain, part-song," from Latin dis- "asunder, apart" (see dis-) + cantus "song" (see chant). Spelling was partly Latinized 16c. Originally "counterpoint."
descant (v.)
mid-15c.; see descant (n.). Sense of "to comment at length" is first attested 1640s.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. An elderly woman, arms crossed, sang the descant.
一位雙臂交叉的老婦人演唱了高音部。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. You need not descant upon my shortcomings.
你不必絮說(shuō)我的缺點(diǎn).

來(lái)自辭典例句

3. She is catching cold today, so she can't descant on the tune.
她今天感冒了, 不能唱高聲卸.

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

4. He is going to descant on the theme of our human mystery.
他將在人類奧秘這個(gè)主題上作詳細(xì)的評(píng)論.

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

5. The girl singers were asked to descant on the tune.
請(qǐng)女歌手們唱這支歌曲.

來(lái)自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)