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chastise

英 [t??'sta?z] 美[t??'sta?z]
  • vt. 懲罰;嚴(yán)懲;責(zé)罵

GRE暢通詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?chastises;過去式:?chastised;過去分詞:?chastised;現(xiàn)在分詞:?chastising;名詞:?chastisement;

中文詞源


chastise 批評

來自chaste,使改正,使純結(jié)。

英文詞源


chastise (v.)
c. 1300, chastisen, from Old French chastiier "to warn, advise, instruct; chastise, admonish; punish; dominate, tame" (12c., Modern French chatier), from Latin castigare "to set or keep right, to reprove, chasten, to punish," literally "to make pure" (see castigate). Or perhaps from Middle English chastien (see chasten) + -ise, though this would be early for such a native formation. The form of the modern word "is not easily accounted for" [OED]. Related: Chastised; chastising.
He alone may chastise who loves. [Rabindranath Tagore, "The Crescent Moon," 1913]

雙語例句


1. I just don't want you to chastise yourself.
我只是不想要你過于自責(zé)。

來自柯林斯例句

2. My father used to chastise my brothers with whips.
父親過去常以鞭打懲罰我的兄弟.

來自辭典例句

3. How can he chastise me for something he knows nothing about?
他對事情不了解,怎么能責(zé)怪我 呢 !

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

4. Should I applaud my husband or chastise him?
我是該稱贊還是責(zé)罰我的丈夫 呢 ?

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)

5. We are not masters chastise.
可以批評他.我們不是給予批評的主人.

來自互聯(lián)網(wǎng)