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categorize

英 ['k?t?ɡ?ra?z] 美['k?t?g?'ra?z]
  • vt. 分類

TEM4IELTSTOEFL低頻詞暢通詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱單數(shù):?categorizes;過(guò)去式:?categorized;過(guò)去分詞:?categorized;現(xiàn)在分詞:?categorizing;

助記提示


1. cat- + egor- "declaim (in the assembly)" + -ize.
2. 其本意為:speak against, accuse, assert, predicate.
3. Original sense of "accuse" weakened to "assert, name" by the time Aristotle applied kategoria to his 10 classes of things that can be named.
4. 由此進(jìn)而引申為如今的:種類、范疇、類別。
5. 該詞的最初含義在categorical\categorically中還看得到、還保留著。

英文詞源


categorize (v.)
1705, from category + -ize. Related: Categorized; categorizing.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. Categorize the plants into four groups.
把這些植物分成4類。

來(lái)自辭典例句

2. Her work is difficult to categorize.
她的工作很難歸類。

來(lái)自辭典例句

3. This type of china is rather hard to categorize,it's very unusual.
這種瓷器非常特殊,很難歸類

來(lái)自辭典例句

4. Cognitively, man, the subject of cognition, must classify and categorize the objects.
從認(rèn)知學(xué)角度來(lái)看, 作為認(rèn)知主體的人對(duì)于認(rèn)知對(duì)象必須進(jìn)行分類和范疇化.

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5. Identify your fears. Categorize them as controllable or uncontrollable and confront them.
正視你自身的恐懼. 將之劃分為“可控的”和“不可控的”,并解決它.

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