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arrange

英 [?'re?n(d)?] 美[?'rend?]
  • vt. 安排;排列;整理
  • vi. 安排;排列;協(xié)商

CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù):?arranges;過(guò)去式:?arranged;過(guò)去分詞:?arranged;現(xiàn)在分詞:?arranging;

助記提示


1. rangier "set in a row, place in a row, arrange, get into line," from rang "row, line" => rank.
2. rank => range ( "row, line" => "row, line or position than a gun can send a bullet" => "distance a gun can send a bullet" => 射程、范圍、幅度 => 在射程或范圍內(nèi)徘徊、漫游 => 放牧場(chǎng)(在一個(gè)大的區(qū)域、范圍類(lèi)游蕩)。
3. rank => range, arrange, ranch.

中文詞源


arrange 安排

前綴ar-同ad-. range, 排列。

英文詞源


arrange
arrange: [14] Arrange is a French formation: Old French arangier was a compound verb formed from the prefix a- and the verb rangier ‘set in a row’ (related to English range and rank). In English its first, and for a long time its only meaning was ‘a(chǎn)rray in a line of battle’. Shakespeare does not use it, and it does not occur in the 1611 translation of the Bible. It is not until the 18th century that it becomes at all common, in the current sense ‘put in order’, and it has been speculated that this is a reborrowing from modern French arranger.
=> range, rank
arrange (v.)
late 14c., "draw up a line of battle," from Old French arengier (12c.), from a- "to" (see ad-) + rangier "set in a row" (Modern French ranger), from rang "rank," from Frankish *hring (see rank (n.)).

A rare word until the meaning generalized to "to place things in order" c. 1780-1800. Musical sense of "adapt for other instruments or voices" is from 1808. Related: Arranged; arranging. Arranged marriage attested from 1854.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. It is not for me to arrange such matters.
我無(wú)權(quán)安排這些事情。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. Customers who arrange overdrafts will face a monthly charge of £5.
透支的客戶(hù)每月要繳納5英鎊的費(fèi)用。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. I will arrange for someone to take you round.
我會(huì)安排人帶你轉(zhuǎn)轉(zhuǎn)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. We can arrange unsecured loans for any amount from £500 to £7,500.
我們能提供數(shù)額從500英鎊到7,500英鎊的無(wú)擔(dān)保貸款。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. He had managed to arrange to stay on in Adelaide.
他已設(shè)法安排好在阿德萊德繼續(xù)呆下去。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句