architect

英 ['ɑ?k?tekt] 美['ɑrk?t?kt]

CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中低頻詞常用詞匯

復數:?architects;

1、archi- + tect- "builder, carpenter".
2、字面含義：master builder, director of works.

architect 建筑師

前綴arch-, 始，主要，專家。詞根tect, 編織，建筑，同textile, 紡織品。

architect: architect: [16] Etymologically, an architect is a ‘master builder’. The word comes, via French architecte, Italian architetto, and Latin architectus, from Greek arkhitéktōn, a compound formed from the prefix arkhi- ‘leading’ and téktōn ‘builder’ (source of English tectonic and related, via Greek tékhnē, to English technical).
=> technical
architect (n.): 1550s, from Middle French architecte, from Latin architectus, from Greek arkhitekton "master builder, director of works," from arkhi- "chief" (see archon) + tekton "builder, carpenter" (see texture). An Old English word for it was heahcr?ftiga "high-crafter."

1. Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the architect and the builders.: 如今的建筑結構復雜，需要建筑師和施工人員密切協作。

2. Ricardo Bofill, the Catalan architect, has designed the revamped airport.: 里卡多·博菲利是一名加泰羅尼亞的建筑師，這座整修過的機場就是他設計的。

4. An art historian and collector, he was also a practising architect.: 他身為藝術歷史學家和收藏家，同時也是一名從業建筑師。

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