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alternative

英 [??l't??n?t?v; ?l-] 美[?l't?n?t?v]
  • adj. 供選擇的;選擇性的;交替的
  • n. 二中擇一;供替代的選擇

TOEFLCET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6中高頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?alternatives;

助記提示


1. altern- + -ative.
2. => offering one or the other of two.
3. Alternate means "by turns;" alternative means "offering a choice." Both imply two kinds or things.

英文詞源


alternative (adj.)
1580s, "offering one or the other of two," from Medieval Latin alternativus, from Latin alternatus, past participle of alternare (see alternate (v.)). Meaning "purporting to be a superior choice to what is in general use" was current by 1970 (earliest reference is to the media). Alternative energy is from 1975. Related: Alternatively.
alternative (n.)
1620s, in rhetoric, from Medieval Latin alternativus (see alternative (adj.)). Of courses of action, from 1814. Of objects, etc., "the other of two which may be chosen," by 1838.

雙語(yǔ)例句


1. New ways to treat arthritis may provide an alternative to painkillers.
關(guān)節(jié)炎的新療法可能是止痛藥之外的另一種選擇。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

2. It seems clear that he has no reasonable alternative.
他沒(méi)有其他合適的選擇,這一點(diǎn)似乎很清楚。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

3. There may be alternative methods of substantiation other than written records.
除書(shū)面記錄外,可能還有其他方法可以證實(shí)。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

4. Is there an alternative to traction for a broken leg?
對(duì)于腿部骨折有什么方法替代牽引治療嗎?

來(lái)自柯林斯例句

5. I was interested in alternative medicine and becoming an aromatherapist.
我對(duì)替代療法非常感興趣,想做個(gè)芳香療法治療師。

來(lái)自柯林斯例句